????????????????????
01 ?б? invitation for bid
??????赥λ??????????????????а?????????
02 ????bid documents
???????λ????????????λ????????????????ù?????????????????????????????????
03 ???base bid price
????б?????????????????
04 ????bid opening
?б???й?????????????????????
05 ????bid evaluation
????????????????з??????????????б?λ?????
06 ???bid negotiation
???????λ??????????а???λ????????????Э????б????
07 ???bid inquiry
???????е?豸???????????????????????????б?
08 ???bidding
?а???????б?????????????????óа???????????
09 ?а???? contract
?????????а????????????????????????????????????
10 ?а??? contractor
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????
11 ???Ч??marginal benefit
???????Ч?档??????豸???????????????????λ???(?????????????)?????????Ч?档
12 ???????project quota
??涨??????????????????λ??????????????????????????????????豸????й??????????????
13 ???????project estimate
????????????????μ??????????????????????
14 ???????budget of construction drawing project
????????ζ???????????????????????????????????
15 ????????final account of project
???????????????赽????????????????????????????????
16 ??????lump-sum contract
????赥λ?????????????????????????????????????
17 ?????е??????utilization factor of construction equipment
?????е????????????????????????
18 ?????е???depreciation of construction machinery
?????е????ù????У???????????????????????????????е??????????
19 ??????electricity price for industrial uses
????????????????????????????????????????????
20 ?????electricity price for rural uses
??????????????????????????????????????????????????
21 ??????electricity price for domestic uses
???????????????????????????????????????????????
22 ???????? economic evaluation
??????????????????????????????????????ú????????Ч?棬???????侭?????????????????????????????????????䶮
23 ?????????national economic evaluation
?????????徭?ó??????????????????????????????????????????????????ú?Ч?沢????????????????????????о??????????????????
24 ????????financial evaluation
??????λ????????????г?????????????????????????????????????????????ú?????Ч?棬??????????????????????
25 ??????alternative
??????????÷?????????????????????????????о????????????????
26 ????????independent alternative
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????е??κ????????????????????????????
27 ??????mutually-exclusive alternative
?????????桢????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
28 ????????????physical life of a project
????????????????????????????????????Ч???????????????
29 ???????????economic life of a project
????????????????Ч????????????????????ò?????????????????????????侭?????????
30 ???÷?????period of economic evaluation
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????Ч???????????????????????????????????????????к???????????????
31 ????Ч??benefit of project
???????????к????иù????????????????????????????????????棬????????????????????????????????
32 ????Ч??economic benefit
????????иù????????????????????????????????????????????????
33 ???Ч??social benefit
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????
34 ??Ч??positive benefit
???????????ж????????????????
35 ??Ч??negative benefit??adverse benefit
???????????ж?????к?????????
36 ???Ч??direct benefit
????????????????????????????????????繤????????????鹤???????????????
37 ???Ч??indirect benefit
????????????????????????????Ч?档????繤????????????????
38 ????Ч??tangible benefit
????????????????Ч?档
39 ????Ч??intangible benefit
??????????????????Ч?档??????????羰????????????
40 ???Ч??remaining benefit
??????ù????У???????????Ч?????????Ч????????????(?????????С??)????ò??????????ú??????????
41 ????Ч??financial benefit
???????г??????????????Ч?档
42 ?Ч??gross benefit
?????Ч?档δ??????????????????Ч?档
43 ??Ч??net benefit
?Ч??????????ú????????䶮
44 ????maintenance cost
??????豸?????????????????ù????????????????????????????????????????????
45 ???·?replacement cost
??????豸??????????????????и??????????á?
46 ?????rehabilitation cost
????????豸???????????Ч??????????и?????????á?
47 ?????annual cost
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
48 ??????marginal cost
??????????á???????豸???????????????????λ???(?????????????)???????????á?
49 ?????shadow price
???????????У??????????е??г??????????????????????????????
50 ??????shadow wage
???????????У????????????г?????????????????????????????????????
51 ??????shadow exchange rate of foreign currency
???????????У????????е??????????????????????????????????
52 ??????opportunity cost
??????(????????????)???????????????????????????????????????????档
53 ?????overdue fine
?????涨?????????????????䶮
54 ??????industrial water fee??industrial water price
???????????λ?????????á?
55 ???????domestic water fee??domestic water price
????????????????????
56 ???(???)???progressive water price with block rates
??????????????????????????????????
57 ???electricity price
??λ???????????????
58 ???????financial cost
??????????У????????г??????????????????????á?
59 ???÷???economic cost
???????????У????????????????????á?
60 ?????????internal transferred payments
???????????У????????????䴙?????????????????д??????????????????????γ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
61 ???÷??cost allocation
??????ù??????????????????????????????????з????
62 ????????cost of works for special purpose
????????ù????У????????(?????????)????????????????????????á?
???????????????????